expatwhy.

Brussels weather by month

Brussels runs from about 3°C in January to 20°C in August, with February the wettest month at 112 mm.

warmest month

August

20°C

coolest month

January

3°C

wettest month

February

112 mm

worst air month

March

18 µg/m³

The whole year, month by month.

Monthly climate normals for Brussels
MonthAvg tempRainSunPM2.5
January3°C63 mm133 h14
February8°C112 mm103 h9
March9°C96 mm185 h18
April11°C96 mm270 h12
May15°C107 mm276 h10
June16°C98 mm320 h8
July18°C96 mm336 h8
August20°C54 mm328 h8
September16°C100 mm259 h7
October13°C71 mm184 h10
November7°C70 mm99 h10
December6°C66 mm76 h13

About 2,569 hours of sun a year. Roughly 104 rainy days a year.

These are long-run climate normals, not a forecast. A given year can sit well outside them. PM2.5 is a global model: near the coast it counts sea salt as fine particulate and reads high against ground stations, sometimes by a factor of two. Use the shape of the year, not the absolute number.

where these numbers come from

  • · Temperature, rainfall and sunshine: ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis climate normals via Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), fetched once and stored.
  • · PM2.5: Copernicus CAMS reanalysis, monthly means. Modelled, not station readings; near coasts CAMS counts sea salt as PM2.5 and reads high.

Last reviewed 2026-05-23. Full method, licences and the list of sources we rejected are on the methodology page.