expatwhy.

Cologne weather by month

Cologne runs from about 3°C in January to 21°C in August, with May the wettest month at 154 mm.

warmest month

August

21°C

coolest month

January

3°C

wettest month

May

154 mm

worst air month

March

15 µg/m³

The whole year, month by month.

Monthly climate normals for Cologne
MonthAvg tempRainSunPM2.5
January3°C76 mm130 h15
February8°C108 mm107 h11
March9°C85 mm204 h15
April11°C95 mm226 h11
May15°C154 mm308 h8
June17°C123 mm316 h8
July19°C78 mm345 h8
August21°C70 mm338 h8
September16°C114 mm284 h7
October13°C93 mm175 h10
November7°C72 mm98 h11
December5°C73 mm86 h14

About 2,617 hours of sun a year. Roughly 114 rainy days a year.

These are long-run climate normals, not a forecast. A given year can sit well outside them. PM2.5 is a global model: near the coast it counts sea salt as fine particulate and reads high against ground stations, sometimes by a factor of two. Use the shape of the year, not the absolute number.

where these numbers come from

  • · Temperature, rainfall and sunshine: ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis climate normals via Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), fetched once and stored.
  • · PM2.5: Copernicus CAMS reanalysis, monthly means. Modelled, not station readings; near coasts CAMS counts sea salt as PM2.5 and reads high.

Last reviewed 2026-05-22. Full method, licences and the list of sources we rejected are on the methodology page.