expatwhy.

London weather by month

London runs from about 5°C in January to 19°C in August, with September the wettest month at 169 mm.

warmest month

August

19°C

coolest month

January

5°C

wettest month

September

169 mm

worst air month

March

13 µg/m³

The whole year, month by month.

Monthly climate normals for London
MonthAvg tempRainSunPM2.5
January5°C67 mm148 h8
February9°C110 mm101 h8
March8°C81 mm184 h13
April10°C65 mm246 h9
May14°C75 mm301 h9
June16°C25 mm383 h7
July18°C85 mm324 h6
August19°C29 mm310 h7
September15°C169 mm230 h6
October12°C83 mm186 h8
November8°C63 mm116 h7
December8°C41 mm76 h8

About 2,605 hours of sun a year. Roughly 91 rainy days a year.

These are long-run climate normals, not a forecast. A given year can sit well outside them. PM2.5 is a global model: near the coast it counts sea salt as fine particulate and reads high against ground stations, sometimes by a factor of two. Use the shape of the year, not the absolute number.

where these numbers come from

  • · Temperature, rainfall and sunshine: ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis climate normals via Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), fetched once and stored.
  • · PM2.5: Copernicus CAMS reanalysis, monthly means. Modelled, not station readings; near coasts CAMS counts sea salt as PM2.5 and reads high.

Last reviewed 2026-05-22. Full method, licences and the list of sources we rejected are on the methodology page.