expatwhy.

Rochester weather by month

Rochester runs from about -1°C in January to 23°C in July, with August the wettest month at 184 mm.

warmest month

July

23°C

coolest month

January

-1°C

wettest month

August

184 mm

worst air month

August

11 µg/m³

The whole year, month by month.

Monthly climate normals for Rochester
MonthAvg tempRainSunPM2.5
January-1°C107 mm79 h5
February1°C50 mm215 h11
March4°C63 mm216 h9
April9°C127 mm225 h9
May16°C63 mm346 h8
June20°C88 mm311 h8
July23°C109 mm384 h11
August21°C184 mm315 h11
September19°C101 mm312 h8
October12°C54 mm258 h4
November7°C81 mm184 h4
December0°C83 mm99 h4

About 2,944 hours of sun a year. Roughly 110 rainy days a year.

These are long-run climate normals, not a forecast. A given year can sit well outside them. PM2.5 is a global model: near the coast it counts sea salt as fine particulate and reads high against ground stations, sometimes by a factor of two. Use the shape of the year, not the absolute number.

where these numbers come from

  • · Temperature, rainfall and sunshine: ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis climate normals via Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), fetched once and stored.
  • · PM2.5: Copernicus CAMS reanalysis, monthly means. Modelled, not station readings; near coasts CAMS counts sea salt as PM2.5 and reads high.

Last reviewed 2026-05-24. Full method, licences and the list of sources we rejected are on the methodology page.