expatwhy.

Rome weather by month

Rome runs from about 8°C in December to 28°C in August, with October the wettest month at 149 mm.

warmest month

August

28°C

coolest month

December

8°C

wettest month

October

149 mm

worst air month

December

24 µg/m³

The whole year, month by month.

Monthly climate normals for Rome
MonthAvg tempRainSunPM2.5
January9°C44 mm218 h15
February11°C84 mm222 h15
March13°C124 mm275 h18
April15°C40 mm356 h12
May18°C107 mm366 h8
June23°C24 mm407 h8
July28°C16 mm424 h7
August28°C40 mm396 h9
September21°C140 mm316 h7
October18°C149 mm241 h7
November13°C20 mm236 h13
December8°C89 mm234 h24

About 3,691 hours of sun a year. Roughly 87 rainy days a year.

These are long-run climate normals, not a forecast. A given year can sit well outside them. PM2.5 is a global model: near the coast it counts sea salt as fine particulate and reads high against ground stations, sometimes by a factor of two. Use the shape of the year, not the absolute number.

where these numbers come from

  • · Temperature, rainfall and sunshine: ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis climate normals via Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), fetched once and stored.
  • · PM2.5: Copernicus CAMS reanalysis, monthly means. Modelled, not station readings; near coasts CAMS counts sea salt as PM2.5 and reads high.

Last reviewed 2026-05-23. Full method, licences and the list of sources we rejected are on the methodology page.