expatwhy.

Shanghai weather by month

Shanghai runs from about 5°C in January to 31°C in August, with June the wettest month at 337 mm.

warmest month

August

31°C

coolest month

January

5°C

wettest month

June

337 mm

worst air month

January

74 µg/m³

The whole year, month by month.

Monthly climate normals for Shanghai
MonthAvg tempRainSunPM2.5
January5°C41 mm211 h74
February6°C134 mm129 h73
March11°C44 mm234 h43
April16°C154 mm158 h47
May20°C100 mm270 h32
June24°C337 mm159 h30
July30°C184 mm283 h30
August31°C65 mm364 h49
September27°C198 mm258 h40
October20°C152 mm182 h31
November15°C138 mm192 h65
December7°C17 mm225 h73

About 2,665 hours of sun a year. Roughly 152 rainy days a year.

These are long-run climate normals, not a forecast. A given year can sit well outside them. PM2.5 is a global model: near the coast it counts sea salt as fine particulate and reads high against ground stations, sometimes by a factor of two. Use the shape of the year, not the absolute number.

where these numbers come from

  • · Temperature, rainfall and sunshine: ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis climate normals via Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), fetched once and stored.
  • · PM2.5: Copernicus CAMS reanalysis, monthly means. Modelled, not station readings; near coasts CAMS counts sea salt as PM2.5 and reads high.

Last reviewed 2026-05-23. Full method, licences and the list of sources we rejected are on the methodology page.