expatwhy.

Sofia weather by month

Sofia runs from about 1°C in January to 25°C in July, with December the wettest month at 90 mm.

warmest month

July

25°C

coolest month

January

1°C

wettest month

December

90 mm

worst air month

December

32 µg/m³

The whole year, month by month.

Monthly climate normals for Sofia
MonthAvg tempRainSunPM2.5
January1°C41 mm211 h27
February6°C17 mm240 h23
March8°C54 mm275 h22
April14°C61 mm326 h15
May15°C75 mm322 h9
June23°C34 mm421 h9
July25°C6 mm447 h9
August24°C10 mm398 h9
September18°C28 mm296 h10
October13°C29 mm305 h11
November4°C58 mm198 h19
December2°C90 mm155 h32

About 3,594 hours of sun a year. Roughly 51 rainy days a year.

These are long-run climate normals, not a forecast. A given year can sit well outside them. PM2.5 is a global model: near the coast it counts sea salt as fine particulate and reads high against ground stations, sometimes by a factor of two. Use the shape of the year, not the absolute number.

where these numbers come from

  • · Temperature, rainfall and sunshine: ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis climate normals via Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), fetched once and stored.
  • · PM2.5: Copernicus CAMS reanalysis, monthly means. Modelled, not station readings; near coasts CAMS counts sea salt as PM2.5 and reads high.

Last reviewed 2026-05-22. Full method, licences and the list of sources we rejected are on the methodology page.